Origins of the clan- The Shaw family found themselves constantly beset by their larger neighbor the Clan Cumming. They sought support by becoming allies with the powerful Clan Donald through marriage. Later they also became part of the Chattan Confederation as a sept of the Clan Mackintosh and then later they became a clan of their own.
14th
century- Farquhart
Shaw, Shaw ‘Mor’, was leader of a sept of the Mackintosh from the Rothiemurchus
area. It is believed that the lands and stronghold of Rothiemurchus were
bestowed upon Shaw ‘Mor’ in 1396 for leading the Chattan Confederation to
battle on the North Inch Perth. It is possible, however, that these lands were
received as early as 1226
The Shaws are an ancient Scottish clan, which played a
considerable role in Highland history, and
which traces its ancestry to the old Earls of Fife and thus the royal line of
the Scottish kings. Initially, prior to the general adoption of surnames and,
specifically, the use of the name Shaw for that purpose, the Shaws were the
first Chiefs of Clan Mackintosh. The Clan name derives from Shaw “Mor”
“Coriaclich”, great-grandson of Angus (6th Chief of Mackintosh) and Eva
(heiress of Clan Chattan (a large confederation of Highland
clans)). By tradition, he led the Clan Chattan contingent to victory at the
famed Clan Battle of the North Inch at Perth
in 1396 and was, as a reward, given the lands of Rothiemurchus, which became
the first “seat” of the Clan. He is numbered as the third Chief of Clan Shaw.
The lands of Rothiemurchus (site of the well-known castle Loch-an-Eilean ),
were sold and lost to the Clan in 1539.
Jacobite
Uprisings- By
the time of the 1715 Jacobite Rising, the Shaws had lost Rothiemurchus to Clan
Grant. Shortly after, the lands were forfeit by the Crown following the murder
of the Chief’s stepfather, at the hands of the Chief. Shaw and the Chattan
Confederation tried to have the lands restored, but were unsuccessful.
This interesting name is of Anglo-Saxon origin, and may be
either a topographical or a locational surname. As a topographical name, Shaw
was used for someone who lived by a copse, wood, or thicket, derived from the
Old English pre 7th Century "sceaga", copse, small wood. As a
locational surname, Shaw is derived from any one of the numerous small places
names Shaw, from the Old English "sceaga", such as those in
Berkshire, Lancashire , and Wiltshire. Shaw in
Berkshire is recorded as "Essages" in the Domesday Book of 1086, and
in Lancashire as "Shaghe" in 1555,
and a place in Wiltshire as "schaga" in the 1167 Pipe Rolls of the
county. The development of the surname includes Richard de la Schawe (1275,
Worcestershire), John ate Shaw (1295, Essex ), and
William Bithe Shaghe (1333, Somerset), and the modern forms of the surname
range from Shaw(e), Shay and Shay(e)s to Shave(s) and Shafe. One of the most
notable bearers of the name was George Bernard Shaw (1856 - 1950), who was born
in Dublin into a Protestant family established
in Ireland
by William Shaw a captain in William lll's army, who went there in circa 1689.
The first recorded spelling of the family name is shown to be that of Simon de
Schage, which was dated 1191, in the Berkshire Pipe Rolls, during the reign of
King Richard l, known as "Richard the Lionheart", 1189 - 1199.
Surnames became necessary when governments introduced personal taxation. In England this
was known as Poll Tax. Throughout the centuries, surnames in every country have
continued to "develop" often leading to astonishing variants of the
original spelling.
Shaw is most commonly a surname and rarely a
given name. The name is of English and Scottish
origin. In some cases the surname is an Americanization of a similar sounding
Ashkenazic Jewish surname. In England
and Scotland
the name is a topographic name for someone who lived by a copse
or thicket.)
Origin: (Old English, Scottish,
Irish, Gaelic)
Pronunciation: (Shaw)
Gender: Uni-Sex
The meanings are good and the name
would do well as a surname or given name. The history of the clan name is very
interesting. A bit about is above but anyone wishing to use this name should do
more research as it is very interesting. Another clan name of interesting that
I see fitting with this one is Cameron *see on list of posts*. I
think together as surnames or given names it would be a cool way for an author
to bring history of the Scottish clan names to their characters and story.
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